If you have a domain, I am sure you are aware of the fact that every domain has at least 2 nameserver entries associated with it. According to Wikipedia, a name server is a computer application/service that maps a domain name to an IP address. DNS (Domain Name System) is the protocol implemented by Internet name servers wherein every domain is required to have a primary nameserver (ex: ns1.example.com) and at least one secondary nameserver (ex: ns2.example.com). If the primary nameserver goes offline, the secondary nameserver would ensure that the domain is still reachable.
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